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Pontremoli Travel Planning - Medieval Village in Tuscany's Lunigiana region

By , About.com Guide

pontremoli, lunigiana castle, tuscany medieval town

Picture of the medieval town of Pontremoli and castle

James Martin
Pontremoli Overview:
Pontremoli is a well-preserved medieval town in a scenic setting. Above the town is a restored castle with a museum of prehistoric stele statues. Pontremoli is the principal town and northern gateway of Tuscany's Lunigiana region, a less-touristed area of Tuscany. The Lunigiana region around Pontremoli has remains of many Malaspina castles, picturesque medieval villages, and nature areas with good hiking trails.
Pontremoli Location:
Pontremoli lies between La Spezia on the coast and the city of Parma in the Emilia - Romagna region. Pontremoli is at the very north end of Tuscany and the Lunigiana region (see Lunigiana map). Pontremoli is also the gateway to the Appenines and is on the Via Francigena, an important pilgramage route. The medieval section of Pontremoli lies between the Magra and Verde Rivers that join at the southern end of the town.
How to Get to Pontremoli:
Pontremoli is on the train line between Parma and La Spezia and the train station is just across the street from the town. Pontremoli is on the Parma - La Spezia Autostrada. Off the road to Pontremoli is a bridge for cars, called the Bridge of Stautes. The bridge crosses the old town and connects to the newer part of town and a large parking area off to the right. With a car, you can explore the hills, villages, and castles outside of Pontremoli. There are buses from Pontremoli to many villages and towns in the Lunigiana region. Pontremoli itself is small and easily explored on foot.
Pontremoli History:
Pontremoli and the area around it was inhabited in prehistoric times. Pontemoli became an important market town in the 11th and 12th centuries, a place where the main roads of the mountain passes came together. It's castle was built in the 11th century to control the network of roads. Pontremoli's Duomo was built in the 17th century and its theater, built in the 18th century, was the first in the region. Pontremoli has both Romanesque and Baroque churches and buildings. More History of the Lunigiana from Europe for Visitors.
Pontremoli's Castle - Castello del Piagnaro:
Pontremoli's castle, Castello del Piagnaro, is a short walk uphill from the center of town. The restored castle is open daily from 9:00 to noon and 3:00 to 6:00. In winter it's closed on Mondays and afternoon hours are 2:00-5:00. Piagnaro Castle gets its name from the slate slabs, piagne, common in the area. From the castle, there's a great view of the town and the surrounding hills. Inside the castle is a museum of stele, sandstone sculptures that are the most important artifacts of prehistoric times, dating from the copper age to Roman times. Below the castle is the pretty oratorio of Sant'Ilario, built in 1893.
Pontremoli's Duomo and Campanile:
The Duomo is in the center of the old town. Construction on the Duomo started in 1636. Its Baroque interior is decorated with rich stuccoes. The tower near the Duomo was the central tower of the walls, built in 1332 to divide the huge central square in two to seperate the two rival factions. In the 16th century it was turned into a bell and clock tower. Today Piazza del Duomo is in front of the Duomo and Piazza della Republica is on the other side of the campanile. In this area are shops and several cafes and restaurants. There's also a small tourist information office down an alley near the Duomo.
Exploring Pontremoli:
Pontremoli's historic center has one main street, running from the Parma gate at the north end to the tower at the south end. Beyond the tower is a nice park between the two rivers with a picnic area. Pontremoli has two beautiful stone bridges for pedestrians that connect the historic center with the part of town across the Verde River. The Accademia della Rosa Theater, built in the 18th century, is the oldest theater in the province. The Church of San Francesco, across the Verde River, has Romanesque features. There are several other interesting churches in the town.
Pontremoli Market Days:
Pontremoli holds a market on Wednesdays and Saturdays. Food and a few clothing stalls are in the two main squares of the historic center. There are also stalls selling flowers, clothes, and other items around Piazza Italia, in the newer part of town.
Eating in Pontremoli:
There's a nice picnic area in the park between the rivers near the tower. If you want to picnic, there are several shops selling cheese, cold meats, and bread. There are several restaurants in central Pontremoli, both on the main street through town and just off the street on little alleyways. Regional dishes include testaroli with pesto, pasta with mushroom sauce, and torte d'erbi, an herb pie often served as an appetizer.
Pontremoli Pictures:
Wandering Italy has a great photo slide show of the town of Pontremoli and the stele museum inside the castle. See Pontremoli Italy and the Stele Statue Museum Photo Gallery
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